adsl router waa modem banaan computerka ladhigo(eexternal) ah
waxaana lagu lagu magacaabaa modem xawaarihiisa dheereeyo oo internet
ka lagu galo hadeeynu kala qaadno magaca adsl(asym metricaldigital
subcriber line) sidaan soo sheegan waa modem kuu saamaxaayo in
internetka lagu galo oo bilkasta aad bixiso lacag go"an iyadoo
kontoraad aad lagallayso shirkadaha kireeya internetka .
adsl wuxuu isticmaala technolgy point-point Wan waxayna sida
caadiga isticmaashaa telefoon laayn.
Router wuxuu noqonayaalabada computer ee fariimaha isu diraayo
in fariintooda uu xaqiijiyo isagoo qaacidooyin raacaayo wuxuu
kaloo noqonaayaa adsl router in adreesyo qaybsho router maadama
adsl router intenet toos ugu xirmaayo .
Router waxaalagu qeexaa waa layers kamid ah
network layer software and hardware
waana qalab ku xiran labo network rabana inuu
ilaaliyo wixii kasoo galaayo network.
router wuxuu isticmaalaaa tabeele tabeelahaas oo ku yaalaan macluumaadka(warbixinada)
routerada kale ee netwotka wuxuu fiirinaayaa macluumaadka adreeskuu
ka yimid iyo adreeskuu ku socdo.
markay rabaan labo router oo kala fog in ay wada xiriiraan (lanrouter)
waxaa qasab noqonaysa in Wan technology isticmaalaan.
Wireless(networkcard)
macnaha waa kaarka network kuu samayn lahaay oo fiilo la"aan
shaqeeynaayo waa technologyada cusub kaarkan wuxuu noqdaa mid
gudaha(internal) computerka la geliyo sida sawirka kaaga muuqata
iyo mid banaanka la dhigo(external ) wuxuuna kga xirmaa midkaan
usb poor godka usb ah.
waa maxay faaidadiisa? faaidadiisa waa in aad fiilo(cable) ka
maaranto oo aadan gurigaada meelwalba aadan dulduleeynin oo aadan
dhaawicin si shaqada kuugu fududaato ?maxaan u baahanaay hadaan
rabo inaan kaarkaan isticmaalo ?
waxaad u baahanaysaa inaad marka hore iska fiiriso kaarka gal
computerkaada
kadib karka soo iibso oo sofware(drivers) lasocdo kadib rakib
.
sidee ayaan u tijaabin karaa kaarka in uu shaqeeynaaya waxaa
u tijaabin kartaa labo xaaladood
1-mycomputer /rightclick/device manager
/hardware/ka fiiri networka aad soo iibsatey magaciisa
in liisku jiro haduu ku jiro waad guuleysatey haduusan ku jirin
arinata wey kaa fashilantey (re instal drivers) marlabaad geli
software ka
2-waxaad tegaysaa marka xiga oo aadku guuleysatey software galintiisa
waxad tegtaa Run/kuqor /cmd waa winxp iyo
win2000 hadaad isticmaalayso hadaad isticmaalyaso win98/winme
ku qor command eraygaan /kadib daaqad madoobaa ku soo baxayso
daaqaadaas kuqor/ ping /ka siko (riix
space) 127.0.0.1 oo ah iga tijaabi network card inuu shaqeeynaayo
markaad garaacdo hadey soo baxdo qoraalka hoos ku yaalo networkaad
waa ok hadaad qoraalkan hoos aad heli weyso ku noqo networkcardkaada
(hardware iyo sofware) u baahan in lahubsado Reply from 127.0.0.1:
bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128Ping statistics for 127.0.0.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms.
wireless markaad rabto inaad internet wadaagto waxaad u baahanysaa
wireless router ama adsl router oo suport labada (wired) fiilo
iyo fiilo la"aan(wireless)
markaad router hesho ayaad waxaad isticmaalaysaa wirless inviroment.
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